211 lines
14 KiB
JSON
211 lines
14 KiB
JSON
{
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"event": {
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"canonicalName": "黄海海战（大东沟海战）",
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"aliases": [
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"黄海海战",
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"大东沟海战",
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"甲午黄海海战"
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],
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"projectDynasty": "清",
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"era": "清德宗光绪二十年",
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"date": "公元1894年9月17日",
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"place": "鸭绿江口大东沟外黄海海域",
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"summary": "北洋水师完成护送运兵船任务后，在大东沟外与日本联合舰队遭遇并鏖战；北洋舰队多舰沉没或重创，致远舰管带邓世昌在舰伤严重时试图冲撞敌舰，致远随后沉没，双方当日脱离战场，但制海权逐步倒向日本。"
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},
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"narration": {
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"language": "zh-CN",
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"estimatedSeconds": 89,
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"fullText": "光绪二十年九月十七日，北洋水师在鸭绿江口完成护送陆军登陆后，于大东沟外海发现日本联合舰队。北洋舰队临战展开，主要以定远、镇远两艘铁甲舰为核心；日本舰队则以较快航速保持纵队机动。双方很快进入炮战。北洋舰艇装甲较厚，但速射炮、弹药供应、信号和编队训练存在差距；日本舰队利用速度集中攻击侧翼舰只。战斗持续数小时，超勇、扬威等舰先后退出或沉没，定远受创后仍维持指挥。致远舰伤势严重、弹药有限，管带邓世昌下令加速冲向日本舰队，史籍记载其意在撞击敌舰；致远随后中弹或中鱼雷沉没，邓世昌与多数官兵遇难。这里不应把“撞沉吉野”画成已经发生的事实，致远并未撞上目标。当日下午双方脱离接触。北洋水师保住部分主力舰，却损失多艘巡洋舰，此后行动更趋保守。黄海海战既有官兵死战，也暴露了一个近代海军体系在弹药、训练、维护和决策上的长期问题。"
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},
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"scenes": [
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{
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"id": "01",
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"title": "护航返航·两舰队遭遇",
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"timePlace": "大东沟外黄海海面",
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"purpose": "建立战前任务、舰型与队形差异，不复刻后世宣传画。",
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"narration": "北洋水师完成护航后发现日本舰队。各舰从护航队形转入战斗，信号与位置调整十分仓促。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "海面上没有预先摆好的阵图",
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"line": "运兵护航刚刚结束，两支舰队便在烟雾与距离判断中转入实战。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "丁汝昌",
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"office": "北洋水师提督",
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"action": "在定远舰统一指挥舰队"
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},
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{
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"name": "刘步蟾",
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"office": "定远舰管带",
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"action": "执行旗舰航行与战斗指挥"
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},
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{
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"name": "伊东祐亨",
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"office": "日本联合舰队司令长官",
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"action": "率舰队纵队接敌"
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},
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{
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"name": "北洋水兵",
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"office": "信号兵、轮机兵与炮手",
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"action": "升旗传令、装填并维持航向"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/01-beiyang-and-japanese-fleets-meet-at-dadonggou.png",
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"delivery": "images/01-beiyang-and-japanese-fleets-meet-at-dadonggou.webp",
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"alt": "Yellow Sea, morning of 17 September 1894. Historically accurate protected cruisers and two Chinese ironclads maneuver away from distant troop transports as signal flags rise without readable symbols. The Beiyang formation is broad and uneven; the Japanese Combined Fleet approaches in a disciplined steaming column. Coal smoke, steel and late-nineteenth-century rigging are accurate. No modern battleships, aircraft, missiles, wooden junks or pre-dreadnought fantasy turrets.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. Yellow Sea, morning of 17 September 1894. Historically accurate protected cruisers and two Chinese ironclads maneuver away from distant troop transports as signal flags rise without readable symbols. The Beiyang formation is broad and uneven; the Japanese Combined Fleet approaches in a disciplined steaming column. Coal smoke, steel and late-nineteenth-century rigging are accurate. No modern battleships, aircraft, missiles, wooden junks or pre-dreadnought fantasy turrets. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "舰队相对方向、烟迹和队形松紧为视觉重构；护航后遭遇、定远旗舰与日舰纵队机动有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": ""
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·德宗本纪》卷二十三",
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"《清史稿·丁汝昌传》卷四百六十二"
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]
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},
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{
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"id": "02",
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"title": "鏖战数时·侧翼受创",
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"timePlace": "大东沟主战场",
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"purpose": "呈现速度、火力与装甲差异造成的战斗过程，避免满屏爆炸。",
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"narration": "日舰利用航速集中攻击北洋侧翼，北洋舰队以重炮还击。多舰起火受损，旗舰仍在烟幕中维持作战。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "每艘军舰的速度都在改变整条战线",
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"line": "装甲可以挡住一部分炮弹，却挡不住编队被拉开后出现的空隙。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "丁汝昌",
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"office": "北洋水师提督",
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"action": "负伤后仍维持旗舰指挥"
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},
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{
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"name": "北洋各舰管带",
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"office": "舰长与军官",
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"action": "在信号受阻下各自应战"
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},
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{
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"name": "日本联合舰队",
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"office": "第一游击队与本队",
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"action": "利用航速实施集中炮击"
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},
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{
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"name": "两军水兵",
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"office": "炮手、损管与轮机人员",
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"action": "装填、灭火并抢修舰体"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/02-cruiser-battle-and-damage-control-in-yellow-sea.png",
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"delivery": "images/02-cruiser-battle-and-damage-control-in-yellow-sea.webp",
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"alt": "Mid-battle at the Yalu in 1894. Fast Japanese cruisers turn across the far side while Beiyang warships answer with slower heavy guns. One Chinese cruiser lists with localized fire; in the foreground sailors pass hoses, buckets and shells behind steel splinter shields. Use realistic black-powder smoke and limited shell splashes, no city-sized fireballs, visible bodies, modern radar ships, torpedo trails everywhere or duplicated hulls.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. Mid-battle at the Yalu in 1894. Fast Japanese cruisers turn across the far side while Beiyang warships answer with slower heavy guns. One Chinese cruiser lists with localized fire; in the foreground sailors pass hoses, buckets and shells behind steel splinter shields. Use realistic black-powder smoke and limited shell splashes, no city-sized fireballs, visible bodies, modern radar ships, torpedo trails everywhere or duplicated hulls. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "舰位、局部火灾与损管细节为视觉推演；日舰机动集火、北洋多舰受创和旗舰持续作战有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": ""
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·德宗本纪》卷二十三",
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"《清史稿·丁汝昌传》卷四百六十二"
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]
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},
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{
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"id": "03",
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"title": "致远冲敌·舰队脱离",
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"timePlace": "黄海战场傍晚",
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"purpose": "克制呈现邓世昌的最后行动，并明确未撞上目标。",
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"narration": "致远重创后加速冲向敌舰，未及撞击便沉没。傍晚双方脱离，北洋水师带伤舰返回。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "军舰成了最后一发炮弹",
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"line": "意图撞击是最后的选择，不是已经撞沉敌舰的胜利结局。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "邓世昌",
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"office": "致远舰管带",
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"action": "下令冲向敌舰，随舰殉职"
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},
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{
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"name": "致远舰官兵",
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"office": "炮手、轮机兵与水手",
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"action": "维持航速并执行最后机动"
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},
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{
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"name": "北洋残存舰队",
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"office": "定远、镇远等舰",
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"action": "傍晚收拢伤舰退出战场"
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},
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{
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"name": "日本舰队",
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"office": "联合舰队各舰",
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"action": "规避致远并继续炮击"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/03-zhiyuan-charges-before-sinking-at-dusk.png",
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"delivery": "images/03-zhiyuan-charges-before-sinking-at-dusk.webp",
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"alt": "At dusk in the 1894 Yellow Sea battle, the damaged protected cruiser Zhiyuan drives through smoke toward a faster Japanese cruiser but remains clearly short of collision. Her bow is low, funnels damaged and deck crews still at stations; farther back, surviving Beiyang ships gather under smoke for withdrawal. Frame the final approach before sinking, no impact, no exploding enemy flagship, drowning close-ups, heroic halo or readable ship names.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. At dusk in the 1894 Yellow Sea battle, the damaged protected cruiser Zhiyuan drives through smoke toward a faster Japanese cruiser but remains clearly short of collision. Her bow is low, funnels damaged and deck crews still at stations; farther back, surviving Beiyang ships gather under smoke for withdrawal. Frame the final approach before sinking, no impact, no exploding enemy flagship, drowning close-ups, heroic halo or readable ship names. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "两舰未接触的距离、致远损伤与后方收拢为史实边界内的视觉转译；邓世昌冲敌、致远沉没及双方脱离有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": "重制时把致远置于左前景、舰艏明确朝右侧敌舰，要求两舰之间保留大片开阔水面，敌舰右转规避，从构图上排除已经相撞或撞沉敌舰。"
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·邓世昌传》卷四百六十",
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"《清史稿·德宗本纪》卷二十三"
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]
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}
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],
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"bgm": {
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"catalogId": "zhanzhen:zhengchenggong_taiwan#0",
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"title": "郑成功收复台湾",
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"version": "项目海战曲·晚清舰炮结构借用·仅器乐 stem",
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"status": "pending-export",
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"pathOrUrl": "",
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"usage": "仅借用海战推进、舰炮间歇和伤舰收束结构；删除郑成功、台湾、木帆船语义及全部人声，用更机械的低频和金属损管声重编，致远段不做胜利式爆点。",
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"reason": "项目暂无黄海海战专曲；现有曲目中该曲最接近海上炮战的节奏结构，但两战时代、舰船与结果完全不同，必须重编。仓库暂无成品音频。",
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"cues": [
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{
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"scene": "01",
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"from": "00:00",
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"to": "00:29",
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"direction": "蒸汽机低频与信号节奏建立遭遇。"
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},
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{
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"scene": "02",
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"from": "00:29",
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"to": "00:59",
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"direction": "炮战与损管形成持续而非爆燃的峰值。"
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},
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{
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"scene": "03",
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"from": "00:59",
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"to": "01:29",
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"direction": "冲敌不落胜利和弦，转为伤舰撤离。"
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}
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]
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},
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"sources": [
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{
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"claim": "大东沟海战的朝廷纪年与北洋损失",
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"citation": "《清史稿·德宗本纪》卷二十三",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷023"
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},
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{
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"claim": "邓世昌率致远冲敌与殉舰",
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"citation": "《清史稿·邓世昌传》卷四百六十",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷460"
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},
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{
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"claim": "丁汝昌统领北洋水师及甲午战事",
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"citation": "《清史稿·丁汝昌传》卷四百六十二",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷462"
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}
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],
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"blacklist": [
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"把“撞沉吉野”画成已经发生；致远未撞上目标",
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"把甲午海战画成风帆木船、无畏舰、二战舰艇或现代导弹战",
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"用一场海战解释全部甲午败局而忽略体系问题",
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"展示舰员溺亡、尸体或把沉舰浪漫化",
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"现代文字、水印、错误国旗细节、超大爆炸与复制舰队"
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]
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}
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