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马邑之谋(伏击未发)|素材说明

事件边界

  • 规范事件名:马邑之谋(伏击未发)
  • 常用称呼:马邑之谋、马邑伏击、聂壹诱单于
  • 时代:汉武帝元光年间
  • 日期:公元前133年(《史记》与《汉书》系年相差一岁)
  • 地点:马邑、武州塞及马邑旁谷(今山西朔州一带)
  • 一句话结论:汉以聂壹诈降诱军臣单于入塞,数十万伏兵藏于马邑旁谷;单于发现牲畜无人牧的破绽并从被俘尉史处得知伏兵,全军退还。

60–90 秒主旁白

公元前一三三年,汉武帝决定把延续多年的和亲改成一次大规模伏击。马邑豪商聂壹向匈奴诈降,声称能杀死县令丞、献出城池。为取信单于,汉方把死罪囚的首级悬在城上。军臣单于率十余万骑穿过武州塞,向马邑深入;汉军车骑、材官数十万人则藏在城旁山谷,等单于入城后合围。《史记》一处记伏兵二十余万,另一处与《汉书》记三十余万,数字应并存。距马邑还有百余里时,单于看见牲畜遍布野外,却没有牧人,立刻起疑。他攻下一座边亭,俘获尉史。尉史供出汉军伏兵位置,单于惊呼险些被汉人出卖,随即北撤。汉军追到边塞,判断追不上,只得停止。负责截击匈奴辎重的王恢也没有出兵,战后以逗留畏缩论罪,自杀而死。马邑一箭未发,却终结了和亲框架,汉匈从此转入长期战争。

分幕素材

01|聂壹诈降

  • 时间地点:马邑城与匈奴使者往来期间
  • 本幕作用:交代诱敌骗局,克制处理悬首取信。
  • 分幕旁白:聂壹诈称能献马邑。汉方以被覆布遮挡的刑具和城门易手假象向单于使者取信。
  • 页面标题:聂壹诈降
  • 页面短句:一座城被摆成诱饵,真假只差单于肯不肯再走百里。
  • PNG:images/01-nie-yi-feigns-surrender.png
  • WebP:images/01-nie-yi-feigns-surrender.webp
  • 替代文本:马邑城门内,聂壹向匈奴使者展示已被控制的城防与覆布木架,城门守军刻意稀少,不出现人头特写。
  • 视觉推演边界:覆布处理、使者人数和城门布置为克制视觉重构;聂壹诈降、悬死囚首取信有史载。
  • 人物:聂壹(马邑豪商;作为间者向匈奴诈降诱敌);匈奴使者(军臣单于使者;查验马邑诈降可信度)
  • 史料:《史记·韩长孺列传》卷一百八

生成提示词:

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Western Han story frame. At the gate of frontier Mayi, merchant Nie Yi, a shrewd middle-aged East Asian man in practical wool-hemp travel clothing, receives Xiongnu envoys and gestures toward apparently surrendered defenses. A covered wooden frame high on the wall only implies the historical display of executed prisoners, with no heads or gore visible. Han guards deliberately stay sparse and subdued; tension lies in the staged evidence. Western Han frontier architecture, no readable documents. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-inspired Western Han realism, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible human and terrain scale, tactile rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered lamellar armor, wood carts, bronze and iron tools. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, modern maps, UI arrows, firearms, cannons, explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

02|旁谷伏兵

  • 时间地点:马邑旁谷
  • 本幕作用:表现庞大伏兵对隐蔽和单一触发条件的依赖。
  • 分幕旁白:汉军车骑、材官数十万人匿于马邑旁谷,只等单于进入预定范围。
  • 页面标题:旁谷伏兵
  • 页面短句:网已经张开,但猎物必须自己走进最窄的位置。
  • PNG:images/02-army-hidden-in-valleys.png
  • WebP:images/02-army-hidden-in-valleys.webp
  • 替代文本:马邑周边层叠山谷中,汉军步卒、弩手、骑兵和车辆分区隐蔽,韩安国在前景低声部署,谷外道路保持空旷。
  • 视觉推演边界:具体谷形、各部隐蔽位置与指挥动作是视觉推演;车骑材官数十万匿马邑旁谷有史载。
  • 人物:韩安国(护军将军;节度马邑主伏兵区诸将);李广、公孙贺、李息(骁骑、轻车、材官将军;分领车骑与材官伏兵)
  • 史料:《史记·韩长孺列传》卷一百八;《史记·匈奴列传》卷一百十

生成提示词:

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Western Han story frame. Layered dry valleys beside Mayi conceal a large Western Han ambush. Crossbow infantry crouch below ridgelines, cavalry wait behind folds of terrain, and wooden vehicles remain screened under dull cloth and brush. Han Anguo, a mature East Asian commander in practical armor, quietly coordinates officers in the foreground. The road outside the valley remains deliberately empty. Show scale through depth and multiple concealed pockets, not an impossible single mass or camouflage net technology. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-inspired Western Han realism, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible human and terrain scale, tactile rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered lamellar armor, wood carts, bronze and iron tools. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, modern maps, UI arrows, firearms, cannons, explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

03|畜在而人空

  • 时间地点:距马邑百余里,边亭附近
  • 本幕作用:呈现让单于起疑的关键破绽与尉史泄谋。
  • 分幕旁白:单于见牲畜遍野却无人放牧,转而攻亭,俘得尉史。伏兵位置由此泄露。
  • 页面标题:畜在而人空
  • 页面短句:不是伏兵露了甲,是一片草场少了牧人。
  • PNG:images/03-empty-pasture-raises-suspicion.png
  • WebP:images/03-empty-pasture-raises-suspicion.webp
  • 替代文本:开阔草场上牛羊散布却看不到牧人,军臣单于勒马观察,匈奴骑队停在后方;远处边亭被包围,尉史被带出但未受刑。
  • 视觉推演边界:牲畜分布、单于勒马、亭障距离与尉史被带出为视觉重构;畜布野无人牧、攻亭得尉史有史载。
  • 人物:军臣单于(匈奴单于;率十余万骑入塞,发现异常后停止深入);雁门尉史(汉边吏;被俘后供出马邑伏兵)
  • 史料:《史记·匈奴列传》卷一百十;《史记·韩长孺列传》卷一百八

生成提示词:

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Western Han story frame. Open pasture about a hundred li from Mayi: cattle and sheep are scattered everywhere, but there is not a single herder. Junchen Chanyu, an experienced Xiongnu leader in restrained steppe lamellar and layered wool, reins in his horse and studies the unnatural emptiness; his large mounted column halts behind him. Farther away, riders surround a small Han frontier watch post and escort a captured clerk out alive, no torture. Suspicion and observation, not combat spectacle. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-inspired Western Han realism, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible human and terrain scale, tactile rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered lamellar armor, wood carts, bronze and iron tools. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, modern maps, UI arrows, firearms, cannons, explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

04|伏击未发

  • 时间地点:武州塞与汉军伏击区
  • 本幕作用:交代单于退军、汉军无功和王恢结局,不伪造交战。
  • 分幕旁白:单于得知伏兵,立即引军北还。汉军没有追上,王恢也未截辎重,整场伏击无功。
  • 页面标题:伏击未发
  • 页面短句:几十万人等来的是撤军号令,也等来了更长的战争。
  • PNG:images/04-ambush-stands-down.png
  • WebP:images/04-ambush-stands-down.webp
  • 替代文本:山谷伏兵远望匈奴骑队越过塞口北撤,汉军将领传达停止追击,士卒收起弩机,双方没有交战画面。
  • 视觉推演边界:王恢远望、撤令传递和两军距离为视觉推演;单于引还、汉追不及、王恢罢兵无功有史载。
  • 人物:军臣单于(匈奴单于;识破伏击后全师退还);王恢(大行、屯将军;未出击匈奴辎重,战后下狱并自杀);汉军伏兵(车骑材官;因目标退出伏击圈而无功撤军)
  • 史料:《史记·韩长孺列传》卷一百八

生成提示词:

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Western Han story frame. Wide view from the concealed Han valley toward Wuzhou Pass. The Xiongnu mounted column withdraws north in an orderly long line beyond the planned kill zone. In the foreground Han crossbowmen lower and unstring weapons while an officer passes the stand-down order; Wang Hui watches a separate baggage-route approach from a distant ridge, visibly choosing not to attack. No arrows in flight, no battle, the failure is silence and distance. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-inspired Western Han realism, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible human and terrain scale, tactile rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered lamellar armor, wood carts, bronze and iron tools. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, modern maps, UI arrows, firearms, cannons, explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

BGM 选曲

  • 项目曲目:zhanzhen:mayizhimou#0|马邑之谋|电影级配乐·建议使用无主唱器乐 stem
  • 状态:pending-export
  • 用法:第一幕保持交易式克制,第二幕堆叠低频而不爆,第三幕突然抽空,第四幕以远去马蹄与低弦收束;删除歌词与品牌尾签。
  • 选择理由:项目内马邑专属自生成音乐;军臣单于视角的冷静撤离正适合“未战即败”的结构,仓库暂无音频。
  • 音频路径或 URL:仓库暂缺,待导出
时间 分幕 编排
00:00–00:21 01 少量木质敲击与低音。
00:21–00:42 02 逐层堆叠伏兵压力。
00:42–01:03 03 在发现空牧场时骤然收空。
01:03–01:24 04 马蹄远去,不给战斗高潮。

史料来源

禁区与误读防护

  • 把马邑之谋画成已经发生的大规模会战;史实是伏击未发、双方无功
  • 把伏兵数固定成唯一准确数字;史记二十余万与三十余万异文应并存
  • 展示悬首、刑讯或王恢自杀的血腥近景
  • 把单于识破全归功于尉史,忽略先见畜布野无人牧而起疑
  • 现代文字地图、水印、后世服饰建筑、火器爆炸或动漫画风

交付检查

  • 每幕 PNG 原图存在且为 16:9
  • 每幕 WebP 交付图存在且为 16:9
  • 旁白、页面文案、人物标签、提示词、视觉推演和史料齐全
  • BGM 已导出并填写可用路径
  • manifest.json 与本说明中的文件名全部校验通过