digital-me-history/战役素材/蜀汉/木门道之战（张郃追击中箭）/素材说明.md

木门道之战（张郃追击中箭）｜素材说明

事件边界

• 规范事件名：木门道之战（张郃追击中箭）
• 常用称呼：木门道伏击战、青封之战、张郃木门中箭
• 项目归类：蜀汉
• 时代：蜀汉后主建兴九年、曹魏明帝太和五年
• 日期：公元231年二月至六月
• 地点：祁山、青封与木门道（记载地名并见）
• 一句话结论：诸葛亮第四次北伐因粮尽退军，魏将张郃奉命追击；蜀军在青封、木门道一带回身交战，张郃中箭身亡，北伐虽未获地却在退路上除去魏国宿将。

60–90 秒主旁白

建兴九年二月，诸葛亮再次出兵围攻祁山，并开始使用木牛运输军粮。蜀军深入陇右，补给仍是整场战役的上限。魏军由司马懿统率抵御，双方在祁山与上邽一带相持。到了六月，蜀军粮食耗尽，诸葛亮下令退军。退兵最怕追军咬住队尾，因此蜀军不是仓皇逃走，而是在山道中保持队列，选择可以回身作战的位置。魏国宿将张郃率兵追来。蜀汉后主传记作“追至青封”，张郃本传则记作“追至木门”，两种地名都应保留，不能强行合成一个精确坐标。追军进入狭窄地形后，蜀军从坡地和林间发射弩箭。正史只确认张郃与诸葛亮军交战，飞箭射中右膝，随后去世；没有写明是哪位神射手，也没有个人决斗。张郃死后谥为壮侯。诸葛亮此役因粮尽未能继续攻取，但撤军没有变成溃败，反而让魏国失去一员从汉末征战数十年的名将。

分幕素材

01｜复围祁山·木牛运粮

• 时间地点：公元231年二月，祁山山道
• 本幕作用：建立第四次北伐与新运输工具仍无法根治粮道问题。
• 分幕旁白：诸葛亮复出围祁山，开始用木牛运运粮。山道上的每一车粮都决定前线能停多久。
• 页面标题：木牛运粮
• 页面短句：新工具能省力，却不能缩短从汉中到陇右的山路。
• PNG：images/01-wooden-oxen-supply-qishan.png
• WebP：images/01-wooden-oxen-supply-qishan.webp
• 替代文本：祁山栈道与土路上，军民推动结构朴素的木牛式运输车运粮，诸葛亮在路旁核对无字木牍，远处围营不夸张。
• 视觉推演边界：木牛具体结构、道路、载重和人物动作是审慎视觉重构；始以木牛运、复出围祁山有史载。
• 人物：诸葛亮（蜀汉丞相；复出围祁山并组织木牛转运）；转运军民（蜀军后勤人员；沿狭窄山道推动木制独轮或多轮运输器）
• 史料：《三国志·蜀书·后主传》卷三十三

生成提示词：

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Shu Han story frame. Mountain supply road near Qishan. Teams of Shu soldiers and porters push plausible simple wooden “wooden ox” handcarts—compact load-bearing carts with no animal sculpture or fantasy mechanism—carrying grain sacks over switchbacks and rough plank sections. Zhuge Liang, early 50s, slim, composed, plain cap and dark robe over light armor, checks blank tallies beside the road. Distant siege camps remain small. Emphasize logistics, slopes and fatigue, no mechanical steampunk device or readable text. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed Three Kingdoms material culture, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible scale, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered iron lamellar armor, straight swords, crossbows, spears, ji halberds, cavalry tack and wooden carts. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

02｜粮尽退军

• 时间地点：六月，祁山至青封山道
• 本幕作用：表现有组织的撤退，而非战败溃逃。
• 分幕旁白：六月，军粮耗尽。诸葛亮分层撤军，把辎重和弩手安排在可互相掩护的山道。
• 页面标题：粮尽而退
• 页面短句：这场北伐先被粮道叫停，真正的危险才从退路开始。
• PNG：images/02-ordered-retreat-through-mountain-road.png
• WebP：images/02-ordered-retreat-through-mountain-road.webp
• 替代文本：陇右山道中，粮袋见底的车队先行，蜀军盾弩手在不同坡台交替掩护，诸葛亮指挥队伍有序后撤。
• 视觉推演边界：车队次序、坡台掩护、粮袋数量与指挥位置为视觉重构；六月粮尽退军有史载。
• 人物：诸葛亮（蜀军主帅；因粮尽下令退军并组织后卫）；蜀军弩手与转运队（后卫和辎重；分层通过狭道，准备阻滞追兵）
• 史料：《三国志·蜀书·后主传》卷三十三；《三国志·蜀书·诸葛亮传》卷三十五

生成提示词：

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Shu Han story frame. Dry early-summer mountain corridor in Longyou. Nearly empty grain carts and tired porters move first through the pass while Shu shield and crossbow units occupy alternating terraces to cover one another. Zhuge Liang directs spacing from a modest roadside command point. The column is orderly and tense, not fleeing; discarded supplies are minimal. Wide depth makes the exposed rear guard visible. No battle yet, no readable signs or fantasy fortifications. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed Three Kingdoms material culture, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible scale, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered iron lamellar armor, straight swords, crossbows, spears, ji halberds, cavalry tack and wooden carts. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

03｜宿将衔尾追来

• 时间地点：青封、木门道方向
• 本幕作用：建立张郃追击与山道逐渐收窄的风险。
• 分幕旁白：张郃率魏军追击。追军沿着蜀军留下的道路进入青封、木门一带。
• 页面标题：归军勿追
• 页面短句：追击能把撤军变成溃败，也可能让追军自己走进准备好的地形。
• PNG：images/03-zhang-he-pursues-into-the-pass.png
• WebP：images/03-zhang-he-pursues-into-the-pass.webp
• 替代文本：魏国宿将张郃率前锋沿干燥山谷追击，宽路逐渐变成两壁夹峙的木门道，斥候仰看安静坡林，前方只见蜀军远去尘迹。
• 视觉推演边界：人物年龄、道路收窄、侦察方式和部队规模为视觉重构；张郃追至青封或木门、与亮军交战有史载。
• 人物：张郃（魏车骑将军；率军追击诸葛亮退军）；魏军前锋（追击部队；沿山道衔尾推进并侦察高处）
• 史料：《三国志·蜀书·后主传》卷三十三；《三国志·魏书·张郃传》卷十七

生成提示词：

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Shu Han story frame. Veteran Zhang He, now in his late 60s with graying beard, lean face and practical dark gray Wei lamellar armor, leads a measured pursuit column from an open dry valley into a narrowing wooded gorge. Scouts study the quiet slopes while only distant Shu dust marks remain ahead. The landscape gradually closes like a gate, but avoid obvious trap arrows or theatrical foreknowledge. Grounded horses, infantry and late Three Kingdoms gear, no cavalry stampede. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed Three Kingdoms material culture, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible scale, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered iron lamellar armor, straight swords, crossbows, spears, ji halberds, cavalry tack and wooden carts. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

04｜坡地弩阵回击

• 时间地点：木门道狭窄段
• 本幕作用：表现撤军后卫利用高差回身交战，不指定射箭者。
• 分幕旁白：魏军进入狭道，蜀军在坡地回身列弩。第一轮箭雨压向追击前锋。
• 页面标题：退路回身
• 页面短句：退军保住队形以后，山道就能从退路变成射界。
• PNG：images/04-crossbows-fire-from-the-slopes.png
• WebP：images/04-crossbows-fire-from-the-slopes.webp
• 替代文本：狭窄山道两侧坡台上，蜀军弩手在盾牌后分层齐射，魏军前锋举盾停步，张郃在队中抬手整队，不画箭矢穿体。
• 视觉推演边界：弩手位置、齐射节奏、盾阵和张郃所处位置为视觉推演；张郃追至木门与亮军交战、飞矢中膝有史载，但射手身份不详。
• 人物：蜀军后卫（弩手与盾兵；在坡地与林缘回身阻击追军）；张郃（魏军追将；率前锋进入弩箭覆盖的狭道）
• 史料：《三国志·魏书·张郃传》卷十七

生成提示词：

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Shu Han story frame. Narrow mountain corridor at Mumen. Shu crossbow teams on staggered side terraces fire disciplined volleys from behind shields and timber screens. Below, the Wei vanguard raises shields and halts, trying to maintain formation; Zhang He remains visibly within the command group, signaling order rather than charging alone. Arrows strike earth, shields and carts only—none visibly penetrate bodies. Clear vertical tactical geometry, dust and filtered forest light, no gore. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed Three Kingdoms material culture, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible scale, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered iron lamellar armor, straight swords, crossbows, spears, ji halberds, cavalry tack and wooden carts. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

05｜飞矢中郃·追击停止

• 时间地点：木门道或青封，交战末段
• 本幕作用：以张郃受伤、魏军护送撤出和蜀军继续退军收束。
• 分幕旁白：交战中，飞箭射中张郃右膝。他被部下带离，随后去世；魏军追击就此停止。
• 页面标题：追击止于木门
• 页面短句：北伐没能前进一步，却在退路上带走了魏国的一员宿将。
• PNG：images/05-pursuit-ends-at-mumen.png
• WebP：images/05-pursuit-ends-at-mumen.webp
• 替代文本：山道箭雨渐停，魏军亲兵用盾围住坐上简易担架的张郃，甲裙遮住伤处；远处蜀军弩手撤离坡地，主力车队继续远去。
• 视觉推演边界：包扎、担架、撤出顺序与双方克制距离为视觉重构；张郃右膝中飞矢、薨逝与追击停止有史载。
• 人物：张郃（魏车骑将军；交战中右膝中箭，随后去世；不展示伤口）；魏军亲兵（追击队护卫；用盾牌遮护并把受伤主将带离）；蜀军后卫（撤军掩护部队；停止追射，继续按序撤离）
• 史料：《三国志·魏书·张郃传》卷十七；《三国志·蜀书·后主传》卷三十三

生成提示词：

Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Shu Han story frame. After the volley, Wei guards form a shield canopy around Zhang He as they place him on a simple field litter; his armored skirt and a clean wrapped knee conceal the injury completely, with no blood. The pursuit column turns back out of the gorge in controlled concern. In the distance Shu crossbow teams withdraw from the terraces and their supply column continues away. Somber restraint, no corpse, arrow embedded in flesh, triumphant archer or named killer. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed Three Kingdoms material culture, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible scale, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, lacquered iron lamellar armor, straight swords, crossbows, spears, ji halberds, cavalry tack and wooden carts. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, samurai armor, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.

BGM 选曲

• 项目曲目：zhanzhen:jieting#0｜街亭之战｜张郃主题器乐 stem·反向使用
• 状态：pending-export
• 用法：将项目内张郃主题从街亭胜势反向改编为追击中的不安：前三幕保持克制，第四幕弩阵短促爆发，第五幕抽去鼓点；删除歌词和品牌尾签。
• 选择理由：项目没有木门道专属曲；街亭电影级配乐的张郃主题可形成三年前胜、三年后亡的回响，仓库暂无成品音频。
• 音频路径或 URL：仓库暂缺，待导出

时间	分幕	编排
00:00–00:17	01	机械木质脉冲表现运输。
00:17–00:34	02	降低重心进入退军。
00:34–00:51	03	追击主题逐渐收窄。
00:51–01:08	04	弩阵形成一次短促爆发。
01:08–01:24	05	鼓点消失，只留低弦。

史料来源

• 围祁山、木牛运粮、粮尽退军、张郃追至青封被箭死：《三国志·蜀书·后主传》卷三十三
• 张郃追至木门、与亮军交战、右膝中飞矢而薨：《三国志·魏书·张郃传》卷十七

禁区与误读防护

• 强行断言青封与木门是完全相同的精确坐标；两种地名应并存
• 指定诸葛亮、姜维或某位虚构神射手亲自射中张郃
• 把木牛画成自动机械兽、机关战车或蒸汽装置
• 表现箭穿膝、流血、尸体，或以敌方死亡作胜利特写
• 现代文字、水印、后世服饰建筑、火器爆炸或动漫画风

交付检查

• 每幕 PNG 原图存在且为 16:9
• 每幕 WebP 交付图存在且为 16:9
• 旁白、页面文案、人物标签、提示词、视觉推演和史料齐全
• BGM 已导出并填写可用路径
• manifest.json 与本说明中的文件名全部校验通过