211 lines
13 KiB
JSON
211 lines
13 KiB
JSON
{
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"event": {
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"canonicalName": "雅克萨之战（两次围城至议和）",
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"aliases": [
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"雅克萨之战",
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"清俄雅克萨战争",
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"逐罗刹"
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],
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"projectDynasty": "清",
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"era": "清圣祖康熙二十四年至二十八年",
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"date": "公元1685年至1689年",
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"place": "黑龙江上游雅克萨城及尼布楚方向",
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"summary": "清军在黑龙江流域组织水陆运输，于1685年攻取俄国哥萨克占据的雅克萨；俄军重返后，清军次年再次围城并截断援路，双方停战谈判，最终签订尼布楚条约，确定东段边界框架。"
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},
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"narration": {
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"language": "zh-CN",
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"estimatedSeconds": 88,
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"fullText": "十七世纪中后期，俄国哥萨克沿西伯利亚河道向黑龙江流域扩张，在雅克萨修筑木堡，并与当地索伦、达斡尔等居民发生冲突。康熙朝先多次交涉，又在黑龙江流域修船、设驿和储粮，为远距离用兵准备运输。康熙二十四年，彭春等率清军水陆并进，包围雅克萨，以火炮和招降迫使守军撤出。清军毁坏堡垒后撤，但俄军很快返回并加强工事。次年，萨布素主持第二次围城。清军修筑围垒、控制黑龙江水路，阻止援军和补给进入；守军因长期围困与疾病大幅减员。清廷收到俄方谈判请求后下令停止强攻，并允许向城内提供部分医疗帮助。此后两国使团在尼布楚谈判，1689年签订条约。雅克萨之战不是“藤牌一冲就破火枪”的传奇对决，而是一场依赖船队、粮站、火炮、围城线和外交信息的边疆战争。战争的终点也不是占领一座木堡，而是把暂时的军事优势转化为双方承认的边界安排。"
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},
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"scenes": [
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{
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"id": "01",
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"title": "水陆备运·初围雅克萨",
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"timePlace": "黑龙江水道与雅克萨木堡",
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"purpose": "呈现远距离运输和第一次攻城、撤军的阶段。",
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"narration": "清军沿黑龙江组织粮船与陆军，于1685年包围雅克萨，以炮击和劝降迫使守军撤出。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "先修的是航道和粮站",
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"line": "在最北方围一座城，炮弹到达以前，粮船、驿站和翻译必须先到。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "康熙帝",
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"office": "清朝皇帝",
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"action": "部署交涉与进兵；不亲临前线"
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},
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{
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"name": "彭春",
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"office": "都统、首次进攻主将",
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"action": "率清军水陆围攻雅克萨"
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},
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{
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"name": "萨布素",
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"office": "黑龙江将军",
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"action": "负责边地军政与后勤"
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},
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{
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"name": "雅克萨俄军",
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"office": "哥萨克守军",
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"action": "守木堡并在议降后撤出"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/01-qing-river-force-besieges-albazin.png",
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"delivery": "images/01-qing-river-force-besieges-albazin.webp",
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"alt": "Summer 1685 on the upper Amur. Qing grain boats and shallow war craft unload cannon, fascines and provisions below the wooden Albazin fort while infantry, Manchu officers, Han gunners and local guides establish a measured siege line. Smoke comes from a few period cannon, not a continuous inferno. Russian Cossack defenders watch from log ramparts. No European stone castle, modern rifles, giant palace tent or ice.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. Summer 1685 on the upper Amur. Qing grain boats and shallow war craft unload cannon, fascines and provisions below the wooden Albazin fort while infantry, Manchu officers, Han gunners and local guides establish a measured siege line. Smoke comes from a few period cannon, not a continuous inferno. Russian Cossack defenders watch from log ramparts. No European stone castle, modern rifles, giant palace tent or ice. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "船队构成、炮位和多族群协作为视觉重构；清军水陆进至雅克萨、炮击劝降和守军撤出有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": ""
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·圣祖本纪》卷七",
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"《清史稿·彭春传》卷二百五十二"
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]
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},
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{
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"id": "02",
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"title": "俄军复据·长围断援",
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"timePlace": "雅克萨围城线与黑龙江江面",
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"purpose": "区分第二次围城，突出围垒、水路与疾病而非神奇近战。",
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"narration": "俄军重返并加固木堡后，萨布素再次围城。清军控制江面和援路，长期消耗守军。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "第二次不是攻进去，而是围下去",
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"line": "木墙可以重建，外援、粮食和健康却会在每一天的封锁中减少。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "萨布素",
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"office": "黑龙江将军",
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"action": "主持第二次围城并截援"
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},
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{
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"name": "阿列克谢·托尔布津",
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"office": "俄军守将",
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"action": "率守军固守，围城中受伤身亡；不展示死亡"
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},
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{
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"name": "林兴珠与藤牌兵",
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"office": "清军水战部队",
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"action": "在江面阻击俄方援船"
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},
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{
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"name": "清俄士卒",
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"office": "围城双方基层人员",
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"action": "修垒、巡河并承受严寒疾病"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/02-long-winter-siege-cuts-albazin-supply.png",
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"delivery": "images/02-long-winter-siege-cuts-albazin-supply.webp",
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"alt": "Early winter 1686 at Albazin. The rebuilt Russian log fort sits inside layered Qing earthworks rather than under a frontal charge. On the partly icy Amur, shielded Qing river troops intercept a small supply boat while sentries maintain the siege road; inside, Cossacks ration sacks and firewood. Show distance, cold and attrition, no magical wicker shields stopping bullets at point blank, no mass assault, corpses or modern fortifications.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. Early winter 1686 at Albazin. The rebuilt Russian log fort sits inside layered Qing earthworks rather than under a frontal charge. On the partly icy Amur, shielded Qing river troops intercept a small supply boat while sentries maintain the siege road; inside, Cossacks ration sacks and firewood. Show distance, cold and attrition, no magical wicker shields stopping bullets at point blank, no mass assault, corpses or modern fortifications. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "冰期程度、围垒层次和江面截援为视觉推演；俄军复据、清军再围并遏援有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": ""
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·圣祖本纪》卷七",
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"《清史稿·萨布素传》卷二百八十"
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]
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},
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{
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"id": "03",
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"title": "奉诏停攻·谈判定界",
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"timePlace": "雅克萨营地与尼布楚谈判前夕",
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"purpose": "交代停战、救治和条约衔接，避免画成战场直接签约。",
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"narration": "俄方请求谈判后，清廷命前线停止强攻。围城解除，双方使团随后在尼布楚议定边界。",
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"overlay": {
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"heading": "打这一仗，是为了让下一步能写进条约",
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"line": "撤掉攻城炮并不等于放弃，而是把战场的优势转交给使团和地图。"
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},
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"people": [
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{
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"name": "康熙帝",
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"office": "清朝皇帝",
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"action": "接受议和请求并下令缓攻"
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},
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{
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"name": "萨布素",
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"office": "黑龙江将军",
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"action": "执行停攻、保留封锁并组织交接"
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},
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{
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"name": "索额图",
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"office": "清廷谈判代表",
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"action": "后赴尼布楚谈判"
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},
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{
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"name": "清俄军医与译员",
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"office": "停战联络人员",
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"action": "交换通知并照料病员"
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}
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],
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"image": {
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"original": "images/03-albazin-ceasefire-leads-to-border-talks.png",
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"delivery": "images/03-albazin-ceasefire-leads-to-border-talks.webp",
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"alt": "At the thawing Albazin siege camp, Qing officers seal cannon vents and receive Russian envoys beside an unmarked boundary map; interpreters and medics carry plain supply boxes toward the fort under guard. In the distance, boats are prepared for later travel toward Nerchinsk, but no treaty is signed on the battlefield. No handshake spectacle, readable map labels, modern national flags or instant friendship tableau.",
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"prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Yuan, Ming and Qing story frame. At the thawing Albazin siege camp, Qing officers seal cannon vents and receive Russian envoys beside an unmarked boundary map; interpreters and medics carry plain supply boxes toward the fort under guard. In the distance, boats are prepared for later travel toward Nerchinsk, but no treaty is signed on the battlefield. No handshake spectacle, readable map labels, modern national flags or instant friendship tableau. Premium live-action historical film still, archaeology-informed and specific to the stated century and place, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible people, terrain, architecture, ships, weapons, clothing and logistics. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, imperial yellow dragon spectacle, Forbidden City unless explicitly required, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
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"visualInference": "封炮、医药交接和远行船只为议和视觉转译；清廷停攻、俄使请和及后续尼布楚谈判有史载。",
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"refinementPrompt": ""
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},
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"sources": [
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"《清史稿·圣祖本纪》卷七",
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"《清史稿·索额图传》卷二百六十九"
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]
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}
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],
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"bgm": {
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"catalogId": "zhanzhen:yakesa#0",
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"title": "雅克萨之战",
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"version": "战役专属·电影级器乐 stem",
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"status": "pending-export",
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"pathOrUrl": "",
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"usage": "水路准备以冷弦和桨声推进，第二次围城保持低压不爆燃，停攻后转为地图与呼吸感收束；删除歌词、人声和品牌尾签。",
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"reason": "项目已有雅克萨之战专属曲目，强调“打是为了形成边界安排”的方向与本包一致；仓库暂无成品音频。",
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"cues": [
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{
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"scene": "01",
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"from": "00:00",
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"to": "00:29",
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"direction": "桨声、卸载与炮位建立行动线。"
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},
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{
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"scene": "02",
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"from": "00:29",
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"to": "00:59",
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"direction": "冷弦持续压迫，不做英雄冲锋。"
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},
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{
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"scene": "03",
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"from": "00:59",
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"to": "01:28",
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"direction": "封炮后转为空间感和谈判动机。"
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}
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]
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},
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"sources": [
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{
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"claim": "两次进讨雅克萨、围城遏援与奉诏缓攻",
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"citation": "《清史稿·圣祖本纪》卷七",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷007"
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},
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{
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"claim": "首次进兵雅克萨的前线经过",
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"citation": "《清史稿·彭春传》卷二百五十二",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷252"
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},
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{
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"claim": "尼布楚谈判与定界",
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"citation": "《清史稿·索额图传》卷二百六十九",
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"url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/清史稿/卷269"
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}
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],
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"blacklist": [
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"把雅克萨压缩成藤牌兵无敌于火枪的一次冲锋",
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"把俄军木堡画成欧洲大型石城或拿破仑时代要塞",
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"把1685与1686两次围城混成同一天",
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"把停战直接画成战场签订现代国界文件",
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"现代文字、水印、现代国旗、后装步枪、尸堆与民族羞辱"
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]
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}
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