{ "event": { "canonicalName": "雪夜入蔡州（平淮西）", "aliases": ["平淮西·雪夜入蔡州", "李愬雪夜入蔡州", "蔡州之战"], "era": "唐宪宗元和十二年", "date": "817年农历十月十四夜至十七日", "place": "蔡州悬瓠城（今河南省驻马店市汝南县一带）", "summary": "李愬利用降将情报，在风雪中率军奇袭蔡州，入城后迫降吴元济，成为唐廷平定淮西的决定性行动。" }, "narration": { "language": "zh-CN", "estimatedSeconds": 88, "fullText": "元和十二年，唐军围攻淮西已久。李愬到任后，不急着争一城一地，而是善待俘虏，逐一询问道路与守备。降将李祐告诉他：淮西精兵都在洄曲，蔡州城里只剩老弱守卒。十月十四夜，李愬留下守军，令李祐、李忠义率三千人为前锋，自己带中军随后，田进诚率军殿后。部队向东六十里，到张柴村稍作休整，再次出发时，他才宣布：入蔡州，取吴元济。大风卷雪，旗帜撕裂，人马冻毙相望，众人仍在黑夜中前行。走过七十里，蔡州已近。李愬命人惊动城边鹅鸭，以喧声盖住军声。四更时，李祐等凿城先登，留下打更者照常击柝，再开城门纳入大军。鸡鸣雪止，吴元济才知官军已入城。援军不至，牙城失守，他最终请罪出降。李愬入蔡后不滥杀，官吏与役卒多仍其职。持续四年的淮西战争，就在这场无人预料的雪夜奇袭中落下胜负。" }, "scenes": [ { "id": "01", "title": "收降为间", "timePlace": "817年，唐州文城栅", "purpose": "交代奇袭成功的情报基础：李愬善待俘降者，并采纳李祐关于蔡州空虚的判断。", "narration": "元和十二年，唐军围攻淮西已久。李愬到任后，不急着争一城一地，而是善待俘虏，逐一询问道路与守备。降将李祐告诉他：淮西精兵都在洄曲，蔡州城里只剩老弱守卒。", "overlay": { "heading": "收降为间", "line": "真正打开蔡州城门的，先是一张来自敌军内部的地图。" }, "people": [ {"name": "李愬", "office": "随唐邓节度使、检校左散骑常侍", "action": "厚待俘降者，亲自询问地形、道路与守备"}, {"name": "李祐", "office": "淮西降将，后为唐军前锋将领", "action": "说明蔡州精兵在外、城内守备空虚，并参与拟定奇袭"} ], "image": { "original": "images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.png", "delivery": "images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.webp", "alt": "冬夜军帐中，李愬与降将李祐在低案前查看无文字路线图，两名军官在暗处守候。", "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Asset type: Digital Me historical battle story frame, first image in a consistent five-image sequence, 16:9 landscape. Scene 1 of Li Su enters Caizhou on a snowy night, Yuanhe year 12 of the Tang dynasty, 817 CE. Inside a modest Tang frontier command tent at Wencheng stockade, commander Li Su quietly questions and accepts the surrendered Huai-Xi officer Li You, using him as an informed guide for the surprise plan. Li Su is about 44, lean and athletic, with a calm square-oval face, trimmed moustache and short beard, wearing a dark red-brown winter command robe over restrained black-brown lamellar armor and plain dark futou headwear. Li You is a seasoned rugged officer in weathered dark lamellar armor, respectfully indicating routes on a low unlabeled map table. Two silent staff officers remain in shadow. Cinematic historical realism, deep indigo, charcoal, dark umber and muted cinnabar, one low oil lamp, medium-wide strategic composition with negative space. Strict middle-Tang materials. No torture, chains, humiliation, readable writing, subtitles, logo, watermark, firearms, Ming/Qing armor, fantasy or gore.", "visualInference": "人物具体容貌、帐内陈设、地图形态、灯位与站位属于不改变史实走向的视觉补全。", "referenceImages": [] }, "sources": ["《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》", "《新唐书》卷一百五十四《李愬传》"] }, { "id": "02", "title": "雪夜东出", "timePlace": "817年农历十月十四夜，文城栅至张柴村", "purpose": "呈现九千人分前、中、后三军秘密东进，以及出发时严格保密的作战方式。", "narration": "十月十四夜，李愬留下守军，令李祐、李忠义率三千人为前锋，自己带中军随后，田进诚率军殿后。部队向东六十里，到张柴村稍作休整，再次出发时，他才宣布：入蔡州，取吴元济。", "overlay": { "heading": "但向东行", "line": "九千人离开文城，直到再次出发才知道终点是蔡州。" }, "people": [ {"name": "李愬", "office": "随唐邓节度使、奇袭统帅", "action": "率三千中军东进，至张柴村后公布目标"}, {"name": "李祐", "office": "唐军前锋将领", "action": "与李忠义率三千突将为前驱"}, {"name": "李忠义", "office": "唐军前锋将领", "action": "协同李祐率前锋"}, {"name": "田进诚", "office": "唐军将领", "action": "率三千人殿后"} ], "image": { "original": "images/02-depart-wencheng-in-snow.png", "delivery": "images/02-depart-wencheng-in-snow.webp", "alt": "大雪夜里，李祐领前锋从文城木栅出发，红褐袍的李愬在中军骑行，军列向东延伸。", "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Asset type: Digital Me historical battle story frame, Scene 2 in the same five-image sequence, 16:9 landscape. Use Scene 1 as a character and visual-world reference, preserving Li Su's face, age, dark red-brown winter command robe, restrained Tang lamellar armor and the deep indigo, charcoal and cinnabar palette. Show the snowy night departure from Wencheng stockade: Li You and Li Zhongyi lead the vanguard, Li Su rides with the middle force, and the rear disappears into blowing snow. A rough frontier timber stockade, narrow frozen road, wind-torn snow and dim shielded lanterns. Very wide lateral movement with a layered column and storm-sky negative space. Physically plausible middle-Tang equipment and subtle scale suggesting thousands. No triumphal charge, readable flags, palace architecture, Ming/Qing armor, fantasy, subtitles, logo, watermark, firearms or gore.", "visualInference": "木栅外观、军列密度、灯笼数量、人物在队列中的可见位置及风雪方向属于视觉补全。", "referenceImages": ["images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.png（李愬、李祐身份与全组色调参照）"] }, "sources": ["《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》"] }, { "id": "03", "title": "鹅鸭乱声", "timePlace": "817年农历十月十五日夜半，张柴村至蔡州城外", "purpose": "表现陌生道路与暴雪造成的极端行军，以及利用鹅鸭声掩盖军声的临城隐蔽。", "narration": "大风卷雪，旗帜撕裂，人马冻毙相望，众人仍在黑夜中前行。走过七十里，蔡州已近。李愬命人惊动城边鹅鸭，以喧声盖住军声。", "overlay": { "heading": "夜半雪甚", "line": "城边鹅鸭骤惊，把一支军队的脚步藏进风雪与水声。" }, "people": [ {"name": "李愬", "office": "奇袭统帅", "action": "在暴雪中坚持进军，并命人惊动鹅鸭掩盖军声"}, {"name": "李祐", "office": "前锋将领兼向导", "action": "引军沿官军从未走过的道路直抵蔡州"}, {"name": "唐军将士", "office": "奇袭部队", "action": "在黑暗、风雪与严寒中行军七十里"} ], "image": { "original": "images/03-march-and-geese-pond.png", "delivery": "images/03-march-and-geese-pond.webp", "alt": "风雪深夜，李愬和李祐带领疲惫军队沿冰雪道路前进，远处蔡州城边池塘里的鹅鸭被惊起。", "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Asset type: Digital Me historical battle story frame, Scene 3 in the same five-image sequence, 16:9 landscape. Use Scene 1 for Li Su and Li You identity and palette continuity. Near midnight, Tang troops struggle along an unfamiliar snow-covered road under violent wind; men lead exhausted horses and support companions. Near the dark outer city, a pond crowded with geese and ducks erupts in movement and noise as soldiers disturb the water, masking the approaching army. Deep wide composition connecting the silent column, agitated pond and barely visible Caizhou. Nearly black indigo night, faint cold light and a few shielded lamps. Accurate middle-Tang winter military clothing and restrained lamellar armor. The birds are a practical tactic, not comedy. No giant fortress, bright moon, readable text or banners, Ming/Qing armor, firearms, logo, watermark or gore.", "visualInference": "道路地貌、池塘位置、鹅鸭数量、将士体态和蔡州远景轮廓均为依据史文做出的镜头化补全。", "referenceImages": ["images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.png（李愬、李祐身份与色调参照）"] }, "sources": ["《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》", "《新唐书》卷一百五十四《李愬传》"] }, { "id": "04", "title": "四鼓登城", "timePlace": "817年农历十月十五日四更，蔡州悬瓠城", "purpose": "呈现奇袭的决定性动作：凿城先登、维持更鼓如常、开门纳军。", "narration": "四更时，李祐等凿城先登，留下打更者照常击柝，再开城门纳入大军。鸡鸣雪止，吴元济才知官军已入城。", "overlay": { "heading": "四鼓登城", "line": "更声没有停，城门却已经从里面打开。" }, "people": [ {"name": "李祐", "office": "唐军前锋将领", "action": "与李忠义凿城为坎，率壮士先登"}, {"name": "李忠义", "office": "唐军前锋将领", "action": "协同先登并控制城门"}, {"name": "李愬", "office": "奇袭统帅", "action": "率主力由开启的城门入城"} ], "image": { "original": "images/04-climb-and-open-gate.png", "delivery": "images/04-climb-and-open-gate.webp", "alt": "四更雪夜，李祐和壮士用鹤嘴锄在蔡州夯土墙上凿出落脚处攀登，远处城门已向唐军打开。", "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Asset type: Digital Me historical battle story frame, Scene 4 in the same five-image sequence, 16:9 landscape. Use Scene 1 to preserve Li You's rugged identity and the sequence palette. At the fourth watch before dawn, Li You and Li Zhongyi lead a tiny assault group using mattocks to cut footholds into a believable middle-Tang rammed-earth city wall and climb first. The gate guards are caught asleep; the night watch-beater is left continuing his routine while the gate is quietly opened for Li Su's main force. Low wide angle showing cut footholds, climbers, timber gate mechanism and silent column. Pre-dawn blue-black, faint amber watch lamp and falling snow. No ladders unless necessary, no frontal assault, explosive breach, Ming/Qing architecture, exaggerated acrobatics, readable text, subtitles, logo, watermark, firearms, graphic killing or gore.", "visualInference": "城墙高度、凿孔形态、城门与先登动作被压缩在同一构图中；史文只明确凿城为坎、先登、保留击柝者及开门纳众。", "referenceImages": ["images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.png（李祐身份与全组视觉参照）"] }, "sources": ["《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》", "《新唐书》卷一百五十四《李愬传》"] }, { "id": "05", "title": "元济出降", "timePlace": "817年农历十月十五日至十七日，蔡州城内", "purpose": "交代吴元济失去外援后出降，以及李愬入城后不滥杀、维持秩序的结局。", "narration": "援军不至，牙城失守，吴元济最终请罪出降。李愬入蔡后不滥杀，官吏与役卒多仍其职。持续四年的淮西战争，就在这场无人预料的雪夜奇袭中落下胜负。", "overlay": { "heading": "淮西遂平", "line": "没有屠城式的凯旋，只有一座恢复秩序的州城。" }, "people": [ {"name": "吴元济", "office": "淮西留后、割据者", "action": "外援断绝、牙城门破后请罪出降，后被槛送京师"}, {"name": "李愬", "office": "随唐邓节度使、平蔡主将", "action": "受降并维持城内秩序，不滥杀元济官吏与役卒"}, {"name": "田进诚", "office": "唐军将领", "action": "率军攻牙城，破门后使吴元济出降"}, {"name": "董重质", "office": "淮西洄曲守将", "action": "外援被截断后单骑向李愬投降；不在本幕画面"} ], "image": { "original": "images/05-capture-wu-yuanji.png", "delivery": "images/05-capture-wu-yuanji.webp", "alt": "雪停后的蔡州牙城前，吴元济在卫士陪同下出降，红褐袍的李愬平静受降，军队列队而百姓在两侧观望。", "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Asset type: Digital Me historical battle story frame, final Scene 5 in the same five-image sequence, 16:9 landscape. Use Scene 1 to preserve Li Su's face, age, red-brown winter command robe, restrained Tang armor and palette. Snow has stopped after dawn inside Caizhou. Wu Yuanji, exhausted and realizing relief will not come, descends under guard to surrender after the inner gate is broken. Li Su receives the outcome with restraint; townspeople watch from doorways, surprised that there is no massacre. Middle-Tang provincial military compound and compact street, rammed-earth walls, timber gates, period tiled roofs, scattered snow and limited smoke from a damaged gate. Wide layered composition, pale blue-grey dawn and restrained warm horizon. Emphasize order and no indiscriminate killing. No execution, humiliation, severed heads, massacre, looting, imperial palace, Ming/Qing armor or hats, readable text, subtitles, logo, watermark, firearms or gore.", "visualInference": "吴元济容貌、受降站位、百姓观望和牙城空间均为视觉补全；画面把数日内攻牙城、请罪出降与恢复秩序压缩为一幕。", "referenceImages": ["images/01-trust-the-surrendered-guide.png（李愬身份、服饰与全组色调参照）"] }, "sources": ["《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》", "《新唐书》卷一百五十四《李愬传》"] } ], "bgm": { "catalogId": "seed-music-v1:linjiu:广陵散·今译", "title": "广陵散·今译", "version": "建议制作84 BPM、无主唱纯伴奏的雪夜入蔡州剪辑版", "status": "pending-export", "pathOrUrl": "", "usage": "使用项目自生成版本的伴奏或无主唱导出；箫与古琴保留短动机，低弦、皮鼓和木质击打承担潜行节奏，旁白期间降低动态。", "reason": "项目说明提供古曲主干、箫起头与弦乐垫底的当代编配方向，适合从密议、潜行到破城的清晰递进；使用项目自生成编曲而非外部商业录音。", "cues": [ {"from": "00:00", "to": "00:17", "scene": "01", "direction": "单支低箫与稀疏古琴泛音，地图落指时加入一次低弦，保持克制。"}, {"from": "00:17", "to": "00:35", "scene": "02", "direction": "加入极轻木质脉冲和低鼓，每四拍留空，模拟保密行军。"}, {"from": "00:35", "to": "00:54", "scene": "03", "direction": "风声与低弦加重，鹅鸭声作为环境音越过音乐；宣布掩声后短暂抽掉鼓点。"}, {"from": "00:54", "to": "01:10", "scene": "04", "direction": "以干燥木击表现凿墙与击柝，不做宏大攻城高潮；城门开启时低弦上行。"}, {"from": "01:10", "to": "01:28", "scene": "05", "direction": "鼓点停止，箫与古琴主题回归；淮西战争落下胜负后留两秒自然尾音。"} ] }, "sources": [ {"claim": "李愬善待俘降者、获取地形守备情报并采纳李祐直取蔡州之策", "citation": "《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/資治通鑑/卷240"}, {"claim": "分前中后三军、雪夜行军、鹅鸭掩声、四鼓先登、开门纳众及擒吴元济", "citation": "《资治通鉴》卷二百四十", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/資治通鑑/卷240"}, {"claim": "李愬平蔡经过与受降后续", "citation": "《旧唐书》卷一百三十三《李愬传》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/舊唐書/卷133"}, {"claim": "六院兵、雪夜抵悬瓠城、鹅鹜池与先登细节", "citation": "《新唐书》卷一百五十四《李愬传》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/新唐書/卷154"}, {"claim": "平淮西战役背景与蔡州奇袭在全局中的位置", "citation": "韩愈《平淮西碑》及新旧唐书相关纪传"}, {"claim": "项目内《广陵散·今译》曲目与创作说明；仓库未发现实际音频", "citation": "digital-me-backend/scripts/seed-music.js"} ], "blacklist": [ "把持续四年的平淮西战争压缩成仅凭一夜正面强攻取胜", "李愬单骑入蔡州或与吴元济阵前单挑", "把鹅鸭掩声画成滑稽动物表演", "大规模云梯、冲车、投石机或火攻破城", "吴元济在雪夜当场被杀或被李愬亲手斩首", "唐军入城后屠城、抢掠或虐杀百姓", "把裴度画成随军参加雪夜先登；其后方统筹重要但不在奇袭队伍中", "确定画出史书未明载的军旗文字、口号或具体队伍番号", "明清砖城、明光铠定型戏装、宋代翅帽、清代盔甲、火药爆炸、现代马具或幻想武器" ] }