{
  "event": {
    "canonicalName": "淝水之战（北府兵渡水破秦）",
    "aliases": [
      "淝水之战",
      "肥水之战",
      "谢玄破苻坚"
    ],
    "projectDynasty": "东晋",
    "era": "东晋孝武帝太元八年、前秦建元十九年",
    "date": "公元383年十一月",
    "place": "寿阳与淝水一线",
    "summary": "前秦苻坚大军进至寿阳，东晋谢石、谢玄率北府兵迎战；晋军请秦军稍退以便渡水决战，秦军后撤时因朱序呼喊与指挥失控而大乱，晋军乘势渡河追击获胜。"
  },
  "narration": {
    "language": "zh-CN",
    "estimatedSeconds": 86,
    "fullText": "太元八年，前秦苻坚大举南下，先取寿阳，把主力压到淝水西岸。东晋朝廷并没有一支与秦军数量对等的大军，前线由谢石、谢玄等统领北府兵迎战。刘牢之先在洛涧击破秦军前锋，晋军推进到淝水东岸。两军隔水对峙，谢玄派人请求秦军稍向后退，让晋军渡水后决战。苻坚想等晋军半渡再击，命军队后撤；但庞大军阵一旦移动，命令很快失真。此前被秦军俘获、此时在阵中的朱序趁机高喊“秦兵败矣”，后部误以为前线真的战败，退却转成奔乱。谢玄、谢琰率军迅速渡水追击，秦将苻融试图整军，落马后战死，秦军全面溃退。苻坚中箭北走，沿途风声鹤唳、草木皆兵是《晋书》对败军惊惧的记述，不是神异。建康的谢安接到捷报时仍与客人下棋，只淡淡说“小儿辈遂已破贼”，回屋过门槛才折断木屐齿。这场胜利保住了东晋，也让前秦的统一迅速瓦解。"
  },
  "scenes": [
    {
      "id": "01",
      "title": "寿阳压境·洛涧先胜",
      "timePlace": "寿阳东南、洛涧至淝水",
      "purpose": "建立秦军压境与北府兵先击前锋的战场态势。",
      "narration": "苻坚军占据寿阳。刘牢之率北府精兵先破洛涧前锋，晋军才得以进至淝水。",
      "overlay": {
        "heading": "先夺洛涧",
        "line": "晋军先打掉渡口前锋，才把决战线推到淝水。"
      },
      "people": [
        {
          "name": "刘牢之",
          "office": "鹰扬将军、广陵相",
          "action": "率精兵击秦军洛涧前锋"
        },
        {
          "name": "梁成",
          "office": "前秦卫军将军",
          "action": "扼守洛涧，战败；不展示遗体"
        },
        {
          "name": "谢玄",
          "office": "前锋都督",
          "action": "统北府兵推进至淝水"
        }
      ],
      "image": {
        "original": "images/01-liu-laozhi-wins-at-luojian.png",
        "delivery": "images/01-liu-laozhi-wins-at-luojian.webp",
        "alt": "秋冬清晨的洛涧渡口，刘牢之率深青灰北府兵用盾弩稳步夺取木桥与浅滩，秦军前锋向远处寿阳方向退却，不画尸体。",
        "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Eastern Jin and Northern-Southern Dynasties story frame. Cold dawn at a modest stream crossing near Luojian. Liu Laozhi, vigorous in his 30s, compact beard and dark blue-gray lamellar armor, leads disciplined Beifu shield and crossbow infantry across a timber bridge and shallow ford. Former Qin forward troops in brown-black armor disengage toward distant Shouyang earthworks. Show controlled tactical success and secured crossing, no slaughter, bodies or impossible army size. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed fourth-to-sixth-century China, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible armies and structures, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, iron lamellar armor, straight swords, bows, crossbows, spears, cavalry tack, wooden carts and period river craft. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
        "visualInference": "木桥、浅滩、兵种和退却方向为视觉重构；刘牢之击破洛涧前锋、晋军进至淝水有史载。",
        "refinementPrompt": ""
      },
      "sources": [
        "《晋书·谢玄传》卷七十九",
        "《资治通鉴》卷一百五"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "02",
      "title": "隔水请退",
      "timePlace": "淝水两岸",
      "purpose": "呈现谢玄请秦军后撤和苻坚欲半渡而击的决策点。",
      "narration": "谢玄请秦军稍退，让晋军渡水决战。苻坚想在半渡时进击，下令全军后撤。",
      "overlay": {
        "heading": "请君少却",
        "line": "决定胜负的命令不是向前，而是让一支庞大军队先向后移动。"
      },
      "people": [
        {
          "name": "谢玄",
          "office": "东晋前锋都督",
          "action": "遣使请秦军退阵，许晋军渡水"
        },
        {
          "name": "苻坚",
          "office": "前秦天王",
          "action": "同意退军，准备半渡而击"
        },
        {
          "name": "苻融",
          "office": "前秦征南大将军",
          "action": "在前线传达整军后退命令"
        }
      ],
      "image": {
        "original": "images/02-request-to-withdraw-at-fei-river.png",
        "delivery": "images/02-request-to-withdraw-at-fei-river.webp",
        "alt": "淝水宽阔河岸，晋使乘小舟在中流递交无字木牍；西岸苻坚苻融在高处观察纵深极大的秦军阵列，东岸谢玄北府兵整齐等待。",
        "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Eastern Jin and Northern-Southern Dynasties story frame. Across a broad shallow Fei River, an Eastern Jin envoy in a small boat raises a sealed blank wooden dispatch. On the west bank Fu Jian, late 40s, imposing but controlled, and Fu Rong survey a deep Former Qin formation stretching behind them; on the east bank Xie Xuan’s smaller Beifu ranks wait in compact order. No movement yet. Emphasize scale mismatch and the river as negotiated space, no banners with writing. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed fourth-to-sixth-century China, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible armies and structures, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, iron lamellar armor, straight swords, bows, crossbows, spears, cavalry tack, wooden carts and period river craft. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
        "visualInference": "使者方式、阵列规模、两岸站位和地形为视觉重构；谢玄请却军、苻坚欲半渡击而许之有史载。",
        "refinementPrompt": ""
      },
      "sources": [
        "《晋书·苻坚载记》卷一百十四",
        "《晋书·谢玄传》卷七十九"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "03",
      "title": "秦阵后移·朱序呼败",
      "timePlace": "淝水西岸秦军阵中",
      "purpose": "解释有序后撤如何转成无法停止的奔乱。",
      "narration": "秦军依令后移，阵列逐层挤压。朱序高喊秦军已败，后部误信，退却变成溃乱。",
      "overlay": {
        "heading": "一退不复止",
        "line": "前线只退几步，传到数里之后，就成了全军都在败走。"
      },
      "people": [
        {
          "name": "朱序",
          "office": "前秦度支尚书、原东晋降将",
          "action": "在秦军后撤时高喊秦兵已败"
        },
        {
          "name": "苻融",
          "office": "前秦前线主帅",
          "action": "试图驰骑整顿后撤军阵"
        },
        {
          "name": "前秦军士",
          "office": "多部军阵",
          "action": "因命令失真与拥挤由退转乱"
        }
      ],
      "image": {
        "original": "images/03-zhu-xu-shouts-as-qin-retreats.png",
        "delivery": "images/03-zhu-xu-shouts-as-qin-retreats.webp",
        "alt": "秦军纵深阵列正在后移，前排尚举盾有序，后排因车辆与人群挤压转身奔走；朱序站在一辆土台车旁高声呼喊，苻融骑马逆流整队。",
        "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Eastern Jin and Northern-Southern Dynasties story frame. A deep Former Qin army begins a commanded withdrawal: front ranks still face the river with shields up, middle ranks step backward, while rear units turn amid carts and dust as spacing collapses. Zhu Xu, a middle-aged unarmored official among the formation, shouts from beside a low command wagon. Fu Rong rides against the human flow trying to restore order. No supernatural panic, trampling close-up, bodies or gore. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed fourth-to-sixth-century China, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible armies and structures, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, iron lamellar armor, straight swords, bows, crossbows, spears, cavalry tack, wooden carts and period river craft. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
        "visualInference": "阵列失真过程、朱序位置、车队拥堵与苻融整队为战术推演；秦军一退不止、朱序呼秦兵败矣有史载。",
        "refinementPrompt": ""
      },
      "sources": [
        "《晋书·苻坚载记》卷一百十四",
        "《资治通鉴》卷一百五"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "04",
      "title": "北府渡水·谢安折屐",
      "timePlace": "淝水战场与建康谢安宅的蒙太奇式同框",
      "purpose": "以渡水追击和后方接报构成战役收束。",
      "narration": "谢玄率北府兵渡水追击，秦军溃败。建康谢安接报仍下棋，入室时却折断木屐齿。",
      "overlay": {
        "heading": "小儿辈破贼",
        "line": "前线越过一条河，后方只落下一枚棋子；压住的喜悦却折在门槛上。"
      },
      "people": [
        {
          "name": "谢玄、谢琰",
          "office": "北府军将领",
          "action": "率军渡水追击溃退秦军"
        },
        {
          "name": "谢安",
          "office": "征讨大都督、东晋执政",
          "action": "在建康下棋接报，入户时折屐齿"
        },
        {
          "name": "苻坚",
          "office": "前秦天王",
          "action": "败退北走；不展示伤口"
        }
      ],
      "image": {
        "original": "images/04-beifu-crosses-xie-an-receives-news.png",
        "delivery": "images/04-beifu-crosses-xie-an-receives-news.webp",
        "alt": "主体为北府兵用浅滩与小舟渡过淝水、盾弩整齐推进；画面右侧以室内开窗式构图呈现谢安在棋盘旁读捷报，门槛边木屐齿折断，无超现实分屏文字。",
        "prompt": "Use case: historical-scene. Digital Me Eastern Jin and Northern-Southern Dynasties story frame. The main frame shows Beifu infantry crossing the Fei River by shallow ford and small boats in disciplined shield-and-crossbow groups as the larger Qin army recedes into dust. Architecturally framed at the right edge, a quiet riverside command pavilion evokes Jianye: elderly Xie An sits by a go board reading a blank dispatch, while a broken wooden clog tooth lies at the threshold. A cinematic visual parallel rather than a supernatural split screen. Premium live-action Chinese historical film still, archaeology-informed fourth-to-sixth-century China, cinematic 16:9 landscape, subtle film grain, physically plausible armies and structures, rammed earth, aged timber, hemp, low-sheen silk, leather, iron lamellar armor, straight swords, bows, crossbows, spears, cavalry tack, wooden carts and period river craft. Leave calm negative space for webpage copy. No baked-in text, readable banners, subtitles, logo or watermark; no clone-face armies, fantasy armor, Tang/Song/Ming/Qing gear or architecture, imperial yellow dragon robes, Forbidden City, firearms, cannons, gunpowder explosions, European plate, magic, anime, gore or body piles.",
        "visualInference": "两地同框、渡河方式、棋局与折屐细节为视觉化并置；晋军渡水追击、谢安围棋接报和折屐齿有史载。",
        "refinementPrompt": ""
      },
      "sources": [
        "《晋书·谢安传》《谢玄传》卷七十九",
        "《资治通鉴》卷一百五"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "bgm": {
    "catalogId": "zhanzhen:feishui#1",
    "title": "淝水之战",
    "version": "谢玄版·仅用无主唱器乐 stem",
    "status": "pending-export",
    "pathOrUrl": "",
    "usage": "洛涧以克制快板起，隔水请退压住节奏，朱序呼喊处让拍点错位，渡水追击形成主峰，尾声骤收至棋子和木屐声；删除歌词和品牌尾签。",
    "reason": "项目有淝水专属谢玄版，结构核心正是克制、后退与渡水爆发；仓库暂无成品音频。",
    "cues": [
      {
        "scene": "01",
        "from": "00:00",
        "to": "00:20",
        "direction": "北府先锋建立节拍。"
      },
      {
        "scene": "02",
        "from": "00:20",
        "to": "00:40",
        "direction": "隔水对峙压低配器。"
      },
      {
        "scene": "03",
        "from": "00:40",
        "to": "01:02",
        "direction": "军阵后移后节奏错位。"
      },
      {
        "scene": "04",
        "from": "01:02",
        "to": "01:26",
        "direction": "渡水抬升，棋子与折屐骤收。"
      }
    ]
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "claim": "谢安统筹、谢玄北府兵作战与接报折屐",
      "citation": "《晋书·谢安传、谢玄传》卷七十九",
      "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/晋书/卷079"
    },
    {
      "claim": "苻坚临淝水、退军失控与风声鹤唳",
      "citation": "《晋书·苻坚载记下》卷一百十四",
      "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/晋书/卷114"
    },
    {
      "claim": "洛涧、请退、朱序呼败与战后次序",
      "citation": "《资治通鉴》卷一百五",
      "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/zh-hans/资治通鉴/卷105"
    }
  ],
  "blacklist": [
    "把“八公山草木皆兵”画成树木变士兵或神迹",
    "使用八十万、百万等数字生成不可验证的人海尸山",
    "把谢安画在淝水前线指挥；他在建康统筹",
    "虚构苻坚与谢玄单挑或朱序持刀冲阵",
    "现代文字、水印、后世服甲建筑、火器或血腥画面"
  ]
}